Tiarella | Heijnen Plants

25cm

Tiarella cordifolia Foam flower

5-10cm

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25cm

Tiarella wherryi Wherry's foam flower

5-10cm

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Tiarella, commonly referred to as foamflower or false miterwort, is a captivating genus beloved for its extended blooming period and striking foliage which serves as a lush underpinning to border gardens and woodland settings alike. Originating from North America, the diversity within the genus allows these plants to offer a charming display from early spring through late summer, with their delicate sprays of flowers and artistically marked leaves.

Key Features

The Tiarella is a modest yet impactful addition to any shade garden, presenting a tapestry of color and texture throughout the growing season. The key features of this genus include:

A lengthy flowering season, with blossoms appearing from April to September, providing a persistent display of color in the garden.
The flowers of the Tiarella are typically white and pink in spring, maturing to cream shades through the summer.
Tiarella foliage is a significant draw, with green leaves often accented by purple markings. As autumn approaches, leaves can turn to bronze hues, adding a warm, seasonal touch.
This genus is perfect for border accents, group plantings, edges, and underplanting around larger specimens, offering versatile use in various garden designs.
Tiarella thrives in a range of well-drained soil types and is adaptable to growing in partial shade, shade, or even sun if moisture is consistent.
The plant reaches an ultimate height of approximately 25 cm, making it an excellent choice for ground cover or low-growing layers in the garden.

Tips

To ensure your Tiarella thrives, consider these gardening tips:

For optimal growth, plant Tiarella in a location that receives partial shade to full shade; the leaves will retain their vibrant colors best in these conditions.
Maintain average watering to keep the soil moist, as Tiarella is not drought-resistant and requires consistent moisture to flourish.
Propagation by division not only rejuvenates the plant but also helps to maintain its health and vigor. Division should be carried out in spring or autumn for the best results.
When incorporating Tiarella into your garden, consider its seasonal color changes to maximize the aesthetic effect in plant compositions. The transition of foliage from green and purple in spring and summer to bronze in autumn can be leveraged for dynamic garden designs.
Remember that Tiarella is deciduous, meaning it will lose its leaves in winter. This should be taken into account when planning the garden's year-round appearance.

Types

Embrace the enchanting charm of the foamflower, a woodland gem that weaves a tapestry of foliage and delicate blossoms beneath the canopy of your garden. These perennial treasures, known for their heart-shaped leaves and frothy white flowers, offer a serene and picturesque ground cover, thriving in the dappled shade. A selection from our collection will infuse your landscape with a touch of woodland whimsy.

The Tiarella cordifolia, commonly known as foam flower or coolwort, is a charming perennial native to the woodlands of Eastern North America. Admired for its delicate white blooms that appear from April through June, this plant is perfect for adding a touch of elegance to shaded garden areas. The Tiarella cordifolia's attractive foliage and graceful flowers are a haven for pollinators and a beautiful sight for any plant enthusiast seeking to enhance their collection with North American flora.
The Tiarella wherryi, commonly referred to as Wherry's foam flower or heartleaf foamflower, is a delightful addition to any shade garden. Hailing from the woodlands of Southeastern North America, this charming perennial graces the understory with its delicate pink and white blooms throughout the warmer months from May to September. With its enchanting foliage that adds texture and color, Tiarella wherryi creates a serene and picturesque setting, inviting a sense of tranquility to the garden space.

Ideal placement of a Tiarella

Tiarella thrives in locations offering partial shade to full shade, though it can tolerate sun in cooler climates. This versatility in light requirements allows for flexible garden placement. To ensure optimal growth and flowering, the soil should be well-drained, yet retain moisture. It is important to avoid overly dry conditions, as Tiarella has an average water need. The plant's adaptability to various soil types makes it a convenient choice for different garden settings, as long as the soil is kept consistently moist. The deciduous foliage adds seasonal interest with color changes throughout the year.

Planting a Tiarella

Planting Tiarella is best done in areas of partial shade to full shade, although they can tolerate sunnier spots. A well-drained soil is crucial to prevent waterlogging and ensure healthy growth. When planting, space the Tiarella adequately to allow for their clumping and spreading habit. Early spring or autumn is the optimal time for planting to give the plants time to establish their root systems. Post-planting, ensure consistent moisture but avoid overwatering to promote a robust plant capable of showcasing its vibrant foliage and delicate blooms throughout its lengthy flowering period.

Fertilising a Tiarella

To ensure the Tiarella thrives, a balanced approach to fertilization is key. It is sufficient to apply a standard, slow-release fertilizer at the onset of the growing season. This gentle, yet effective feeding supports the species' moderate nutritional needs and contributes to a robust display of foliage and flowers. Administering fertilizer in the spring caters to the plant's increasing energy requirements as it emerges from dormancy and prepares for the flowering months ahead.

For optimal results, scatter the fertilizer evenly around the base of the plant, taking care not to concentrate it too close to the stems. A well-timed fertilization schedule aligns with the natural growth cycle, promoting healthy development without encouraging excessive growth, which can lead to a diminished plant structure and resilience.

Pruning a Tiarella

Pruning for Tiarella is minimal, focusing primarily on maintaining the plant's shape and encouraging healthy growth. After the blooming period, trim off spent flower stems to tidy up the appearance and promote new foliage. It's advisable to remove any dead or damaged leaves to prevent any potential issues and to keep the plant looking its best. Since Tiarella has a compact growth habit, extensive cutting back is rarely needed. This light maintenance will suffice to keep the plant vibrant throughout its growing seasons.

Watering a Tiarella

Tiarella thrives with consistent moisture, particularly in well-drained soils where it can establish a robust root system. It's crucial to maintain an even level of soil moisture, especially during the active growing season from spring to fall. While the plant can tolerate short dry spells, it does not fare well in prolonged periods of drought. Regular watering will ensure that the foliage retains its vibrant green and purple hues, and will support the extended blooming period. In shadier positions, the soil retains moisture for longer, reducing the need for frequent watering.

The characteristics of a Tiarella

A delightful aspect of the Tiarella is its ability to thrive in shaded areas, where many other plants may struggle. Its foliage, often heart-shaped with exquisite veining, provides a lush carpet of greenery that can brighten dim garden spots. Additionally, this species is recognized for its charming bottlebrush-like blooms that gracefully hover above the leaves in spring, offering a soft contrast to the more structured plants usually found in garden beds.

Separating/dividing a Tiarella

To encourage new growth and maintain the health of Tiarella, division is recommended. The ideal times to divide are during the cooler temperatures of spring or autumn. Carefully extract the plant from the soil and gently separate it into smaller clumps, ensuring each section has a portion of the root system. Replant the divisions at the same depth they were growing previously, and space them adequately to allow for natural spreading. Regular division helps to prevent overcrowding and promotes robust flowering and foliage colors, ensuring the continued beauty of these shade-loving perennials.

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