Echinacea purpurea

Purple coneflower
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Size: Potmaat leidend
  • 5-10cm
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    Pot 9x9 cm (P9)
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    In stock
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Benefits according to our specialist
  • Plantable year-round
  • Low maintenance
  • Easy plant

Plant features Echinacea purpurea

Purple coneflower


Description Echinacea purpurea | Purple coneflower

The Echinacea purpurea, commonly known as the eastern purple coneflower, is a native perennial that graces gardens with its vibrant pink and purple hues. This hardy plant, with its distinctive cone-shaped flower heads, is a favorite among gardeners for its ease of care and ability to attract pollinators.

Originating from the prairies of Central and Eastern North America, the purple coneflower has made its way into the hearts of many due to its striking presence and medicinal properties. It has become a staple in many gardens, both for its beauty and its resilience.

Key Features

The purple coneflower boasts a number of remarkable features that make it an alluring addition to any garden:

  • The Echinacea is celebrated for its large daisy-like flowers with a soft pink hue and prominent, spiky central cones that captivate the eye from mid-summer to autumn.
  • This species thrives in a variety of well-drained soils, displaying its clump-forming and ascending growth habit.
  • The Echinacea purpurea reaches an ultimate height of approximately 1.2 meters, making it an ideal choice for borders and group plantings where its height and color can be fully appreciated.
  • The plant's foliage remains a lush green throughout the growing seasons, providing a constant backdrop for the vibrant flower display.
  • Beyond its visual appeal, the purple coneflower is known for its fragrant properties, adding an aromatic dimension to its list of attributes.

Tips

  • For optimal growth, plant Echinacea purpurea in a location that receives full sun to partial shade.
  • Regular watering is necessary, particularly in dry periods, as the species is not drought-resistant.
  • Division is recommended every few years to maintain plant vigor and to propagate new plants. This should be done preferably in the spring or autumn.
  • To ensure a prolonged flowering period and encourage new blooms, deadhead spent flowers regularly.
  • While the Echinacea purpurea can adapt to various soil conditions, it is essential to plant it in fertile, well-drained soil to prevent root rot and other issues associated with waterlogged conditions.

Echinacea purpurea

Planting & care Echinacea purpurea (Purple coneflower)

We would like to provide some tips on how to plant and care for a Pink flowering prairie plants. By following these tips, you can be sure to enjoy your Pink flowering prairie plants for a long time.

Ideal placement of a Echinacea purpurea

Echinacea purpurea thrives best in a sunny to partially shaded location, where it can soak up at least four hours of sunlight daily. The species is adaptable to a variety of soil conditions but flourishes most in well-drained substrates. Ensuring the planting site offers ample space for its clump-forming growth habit will facilitate optimal development, reaching up to 1.2 meters in height. Regular watering to maintain an average moisture level will support its vigorous growth and abundant flowering from July through October, showcasing its striking purple and pink blossoms.

How do I plant a Echinacea purpurea?

For successful cultivation, Echinacea purpurea should be planted in a location that receives full sun to partial shade. This species thrives in all soil types, as long as the ground is well-drained. When planting this pot-grown perennial, ensure an appropriate spacing to accommodate its clump-forming nature and eventual height of up to 1.2 meters. Initial watering post-planting is crucial to help the root system establish. Thereafter, the plant requires an average amount of water to maintain its vibrant blooms and fragrant foliage throughout the flowering season.

Pruning a Echinacea purpurea

To encourage a robust growth and plentiful blooms in Echinacea purpurea, deadheading is recommended throughout the blooming season. Snip off spent flowers just below the head to stimulate further flowering. As autumn approaches, consider leaving some of the seed heads intact to provide food for birds and add winter interest to the garden. Once flowering has ceased entirely, cut back the stems to the ground in late autumn or early spring, as this species is deciduous and will regrow from its rootstock each year.

Watering a Echinacea purpurea

Echinacea purpurea thrives with consistent moisture, particularly during its blooming period from July to October. It is crucial to maintain a balance, as overwatering can be as detrimental as under-watering. This species is best watered deeply to encourage a robust root system, which is particularly important for young plants establishing themselves. In well-drained soils, the plant can tolerate average water needs and is not drought-resistant, so additional watering may be necessary during dry spells. Water at the base to minimize moisture on the foliage and provide water early in the day to allow for drying before nightfall.

Fertilising a Echinacea purpurea

For robust growth and vibrant blooms, Echinacea purpurea benefits from regular fertilization. Begin application in early spring, utilizing a balanced, slow-release fertilizer that caters to flowering plants. Distribute the granules around the base of the plant, taking care to avoid direct contact with the foliage to prevent burn. A second application can be made midway through the growing season to sustain the plant's nutritional needs, especially as it enters its peak flowering months. Well-nourished Echinacea purpurea plants will not only produce a profusion of their characteristically striking flowers but will also have improved overall vitality, enabling them to better withstand environmental stressors.

The characteristics of a Echinacea purpurea

Echinacea purpurea, often admired for its vibrant hues, is not only a visual delight but also a boon for local wildlife, providing nectar for pollinators. An interesting aspect of this species is its adaptability to various soil types, as long as there is good drainage. The deep taproots can withstand periods of drought, making it an excellent choice for gardeners seeking resilient, low-maintenance flora. It's also known for promoting a healthy ecosystem balance in your garden.

Separating/dividing a Echinacea purpurea

To propagate Echinacea purpurea effectively, division should be carried out in the spring or autumn. This not only stimulates fresh growth but also maintains the health of the plant. Begin by lifting the plant gently from the soil, taking care to minimize root disturbance. Once removed, split the plant into smaller sections, ensuring each has a portion of the root system. These segments can then be replanted into well-drained soil, spaced adequately to accommodate the mature size of the plant. Dividing helps manage the size of the clump and rejuvenates the plant for continued robust flowering.

Echinacea purpurea

Frequently Asked Questions Echinacea purpurea (Purple coneflower)

What will be the height of Echinacea purpurea?

Echinacea purpurea typically reaches a height of 1 to 1.5 meters when fully mature.

What will be the width of Echinacea purpurea?

Echinacea purpurea will reach a maximum width ranging from 10 to 50 centimeters.

Which soil type is most suitable for the Echinacea purpurea?

Echinacea purpurea is adaptable to various soil types, but it thrives best in well-drained soil. Ensuring proper drainage will contribute to the overall health and vigor of the Echinacea purpurea plant.

What is the ideal positioning for the Echinacea purpurea?

Echinacea purpurea thrives in both sunny and partially shaded locations. It can be planted in an area that receives direct sunlight or in a spot where the sunlight is filtered by other plants or structures.

What is the flowering colour of the Echinacea purpurea?

Echinacea purpurea produces flowers in a delightful shade of pink, adding a lovely touch of color to the garden or landscape.

Is the Echinacea purpurea hardy?

Echinacea purpurea is indeed winter hardy. This resilient plant can endure temperatures ranging from -15.0°C to -9.4°C, placing it within the USDA hardiness zones 7b to 8a. As a result, Echinacea purpurea is well-equipped to thrive during the winter months in areas that fall within these designated hardiness zones.

Is the Echinacea purpurea evergreen?

Echinacea purpurea is not an evergreen plant. This means that it sheds its leaves at a certain time of the year and regrows them in the following season.

What is the growth strength of the Echinacea purpurea?

Echinacea purpurea typically achieves its full height within a span of two to five years, indicating a moderate but steady growth rate.

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Buy Echinacea purpurea

Discover the captivating beauty of Echinacea purpurea, a vibrant and resilient species that graces any garden with its striking purple blooms. Perfect for those who appreciate low-maintenance yet visually stunning flora, this plant is a favorite among pollinators, enhancing the ecological harmony of your outdoor sanctuary.

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