Convallaria majalis

Lily of the valley
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Size: Potmaat leidend
  • 5-10cm
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    Pot 9x9 cm (P9)
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    In stock
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Benefits according to our specialist
  • Plantable year-round
  • Low maintenance
  • Decorative foliage

Plant features Convallaria majalis

Lily of the valley


Description Convallaria majalis | Lily of the valley

Convallaria majalis, commonly known as lily of the valley or conval lily, graces gardens with its delicate and fragrant bell-shaped flowers. Native to the northern temperate zones, this enchanting perennial is perfect for creating a serene and picturesque setting in shaded garden spots.

Key Features

  • lily of the valley is cherished for its sweetly scented, white blossoms that appear in the tranquility of spring, typically in the months of April and May.
  • The plant exhibits a creeping growth habit, forming extensive colonies that are perfect for border or group plantings.
  • With its rich green foliage, Convallaria offers a lush backdrop to its pristine flowers, maintaining its foliage color from spring through autumn.
  • Although not evergreen, the foliage of lily of the valley provides a verdant presence throughout the growing season.
  • In the summer, the plant's flowers give way to small red fruits, adding an additional layer of visual interest.
  • Thriving in partial shade to full shade, it is an excellent choice for those challenging areas under trees or in the cooler parts of the garden.

Tips

  • For optimal growth, plant Convallaria majalis in well-drained soil, ensuring it has consistent moisture.
  • To propagate, division is the most effective method. Gently separate the plants in spring or fall, and replant the divisions to encourage a healthy and vigorous spread.
  • Enjoy the low-maintenance aspect of this species, as it requires no pruning and is generally free of complications when situated in suitable conditions.
  • Regular watering will keep your lily of the valley happy, especially in periods of dry weather, as it is not drought resistant.
  • Remember to handle with care, as all parts of the plant are toxic if ingested.

Planting & care Convallaria majalis (Lily of the valley)

We would like to provide some tips on how to plant and care for a Shade rock plants. By following these tips, you can be sure to enjoy your Shade rock plants for a long time.

Ideal placement of a Convallaria majalis

For the best growth, Convallaria majalis should be situated in an area that provides partial to full shade, mimicking its natural woodland habitat. While adaptable to a range of soil types, ensuring the soil is well-drained will promote its health and spread. This plant's humble height and creeping growth habit make it an excellent choice for border accents or edge plantings, where its fragrant white flowers can be most appreciated during their blooming months. Regular watering will maintain its lush green foliage, as it does not tolerate drought well.

How do I plant a Convallaria majalis?

For successful establishment, plant Convallaria majalis in well-drained soil, accommodating its preference for partial to full shade. Planting can occur throughout the growing season, with spring and autumn being the most favorable times. The root balls should be placed in a hole that is twice their width, ensuring the crown sits at soil level. Backfill with soil, firming gently to eliminate air pockets. Water thoroughly after planting to settle the soil around the roots. Maintain consistent moisture, especially in the initial growth phase, without overwatering to prevent waterlogging. With its creeping growth habit, ensure adequate space between plants to allow for natural spreading.

Pruning a Convallaria majalis

Convallaria majalis is a low-maintenance species that thrives without the need for regular pruning. Its creeping, widespread growth habit naturally forms a dense, verdant ground cover. To preserve its natural beauty and encourage healthy growth, simply clear away any brown or spent foliage in early spring. This gentle tidying allows for a clear space for the new season's growth. As a deciduous perennial, it will rejuvenate itself annually, requiring minimal intervention to maintain its charming appearance.

Watering a Convallaria majalis

Convallaria majalis thrives with consistent moisture, particularly when establishing itself in a garden setting. This species prefers well-drained soil but will need regular watering to maintain an evenly moist substrate. During its active growth in spring, ensure that the soil does not dry out, which could hinder its flowering performance. In periods of drought, water the plant deeply to encourage a robust root system, but take care to avoid waterlogging. As a deciduous plant with a creeping growth habit, keeping the soil hydrated helps sustain its lush green foliage throughout the growing season.

Fertilising a Convallaria majalis

To encourage a lush display of the fragrant blooms that this species is known for, it is recommended to fertilize Convallaria majalis annually. The optimal time to fertilize is in the early spring, just as the new shoots begin to emerge from the soil. An application of a balanced, slow-release fertilizer will provide the necessary nutrients for growth and flowering. It is important to follow the instructions on the fertilizer packaging to apply the correct amount. Over-fertilization can lead to excessive foliage at the expense of flower production. Additionally, applying a layer of organic compost around the plants can enrich the soil and promote robust health. Given the creeping, widespread growth habit of Convallaria majalis, ensuring even distribution of fertilizer is crucial for uniform growth.

The characteristics of a Convallaria majalis

For an enchanting addition to your home, consider the elegant Convallaria majalis. This species thrives in a well-draining potting mix, ensuring healthy growth. Its roots prefer a cool, shaded spot, mimicking its natural woodland habitat. The plant's delicate fragrance is most pronounced in the early morning and late evening, making it a delightful companion for relaxing moments in your garden or living space. Remember to divide the clumps every 3-5 years to maintain vigor and enjoy its charming presence year after year.

Separating/dividing a Convallaria majalis

To ensure the continued health and spread of Convallaria majalis, division is recommended. This process, ideally undertaken in either spring or autumn, involves gently lifting the plant from the ground to avoid damaging the root system. Once extracted, the clumps should be carefully separated into smaller sections, each with at least one growth point. Replant these divisions promptly, ensuring they have adequate space to thrive. This method of propagation not only stimulates new growth but also helps control the extent of its creeping habit, keeping the garden orderly and the plants robust.

Convallaria majalis

Frequently Asked Questions Convallaria majalis (Lily of the valley)

What will be the height of Convallaria majalis?

Convallaria majalis typically grows to a height ranging from 10 to 50 centimeters.

What will be the width of Convallaria majalis?

Convallaria majalis can reach a maximum spread ranging from 10 centimeters to 50 centimeters, depending on the specific growing conditions.

Which soil type is most suitable for the Convallaria majalis?

Convallaria majalis is adaptable to various soil types, but it thrives best in well-drained soil. This ensures that the plant's roots are not waterlogged, promoting healthier growth.

What is the ideal positioning for the Convallaria majalis?

Convallaria majalis thrives in locations with partial shade to shade. It flourishes when planted in areas where direct sunlight is limited, such as under the shelter of taller plants or trees, or in areas with reduced natural light.

What is the flowering colour of the Convallaria majalis?

The blossoms of Convallaria majalis are white, imbuing a delicate and elegant charm to the plant.

Is the Convallaria majalis hardy?

Yes, Convallaria majalis is winter hardy. It can tolerate temperatures as low as -23.3°C to -20.1°C, falling within USDA hardiness zone 6a. This indicates that Convallaria majalis is well-suited to endure winter conditions, making it suitable for cultivation in regions with moderately cold winters.

Is the Convallaria majalis evergreen?

Convallaria majalis is not an evergreen plant. It follows a deciduous pattern, shedding its leaves in the autumn and regenerating new foliage in the following spring.

What is the growth strength of the Convallaria majalis?

Convallaria majalis achieves its ultimate height within a period of two to five years, indicating a moderate yet consistent growth rate.

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The ideal variety for you

Buy Convallaria majalis

Convallaria majalis, commonly known as Lily of the Valley, is the perfect plant for those seeking a touch of delicate beauty and enchanting fragrance. This species thrives in shady garden spots, unfurling dainty bell-shaped flowers each spring to create a serene and picturesque setting.

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