Mahonia japonica

Japanese mahonia
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Benefits according to our specialist
  • Heerlijk geurende gele bloemen in winter
  • Trekt bestuivers aan
  • Wintergroen en sterk
  • Compact growth habit
  • Ideaal voor schaduwrijke plekken

Plant features Mahonia japonica

Japanese mahonia


Description Mahonia japonica | Japanese mahonia

The Mahonia japonica, commonly known as the Japanese mahonia, is a striking evergreen shrub with an upright to bushy growth habit. This plant typically reaches a height of about 175 cm, making it a compact choice for gardens. The leaves of Mahonia japonica are green, with a leathery texture and a distinctive, fragrant quality. As an evergreen, the Japanese mahonia retains its foliage throughout the year, providing consistent greenery. It is a low-maintenance plant, ideal for those seeking an easy-care addition to their garden. Additionally, this shrub produces berries, adding further interest to its appearance.

Key Plant Characteristics of Mahonia japonica

  • Mahonia japonica blooms from December to February, showcasing fragrant yellow flowers that attract bees and other pollinators.
  • This plant thrives in partial shade to full shade, making it ideal for less sunny areas of the garden.
  • It is adaptable to all soil types, provided the soil is well-drained to ensure optimal growth.
  • The bark of Mahonia japonica is greyish-brown, with sturdy branches that support its upright to bushy growth habit.
For those looking to enhance their garden with garden plants, Mahonia japonica offers a compact and evergreen option.

Application of Mahonia japonica in the Garden

  • Mahonia japonica is perfect for adding structure to a garden border or for shrub groupings. Its upright to bushy growth habit makes it ideal for pots on a terrace or balcony.
  • This plant is highly winter-hardy, tolerating temperatures as low as -28.9°C, making it suitable for USDA zone 5.
  • It combines well with other shade-loving plants, such as ferns and hostas, enhancing the garden's texture and colour.
  • The greatest ornamental value of Mahonia japonica lies in its fragrant yellow flowers that bloom in winter, attracting pollinators and adding vibrant colour during the colder months.

Planting & care Mahonia japonica (Japanese mahonia)

We would like to provide some tips on how to plant and care for a Yellow flowering terrace and balcony plants. By following these tips, you can be sure to enjoy your Yellow flowering terrace and balcony plants for a long time.

Ideal placement of a Mahonia japonica

Mahonia japonica thrives best in partially shaded to fully shaded areas, making it ideal for gardens with limited sunlight. This plant prefers well-drained soil, though it can adapt to various soil types. Ensuring the right location is crucial for its growth, as it leads to healthier foliage and more vibrant, fragrant yellow blooms during winter months. The correct placement also enhances its resistance to harsh conditions, maintaining its evergreen nature. Mahonia japonica is perfect for borders, group plantings, or even in pots, providing a compact and attractive addition to any garden setting.

How do I plant a Mahonia japonica?

Proper soil preparation is crucial before planting Mahonia japonica. This process ensures the soil is well-drained and rich in nutrients, which is vital for healthy plant growth. Mixing organic materials like compost into the existing soil improves water permeability and nutrient availability. Plants grown in pots can be planted year-round, except during frost periods. After planting, it's important to water the plants until they are well-rooted. The size of the plant determines the number of plants per square metre; for Mahonia japonica, consider spacing accordingly. For detailed planting instructions, follow the guidelines carefully.

Pruning a Mahonia japonica

Mahonia japonica benefits from regular pruning to maintain its shape and encourage healthy growth. Pruning is best done in late winter or early spring, just after the flowering period. This timing helps to stimulate new growth and ensures the plant remains compact. Remove any dead, crossing, or protruding branches to improve air circulation and light penetration. Cutting back spent flowers can also promote further blooming. Use clean, sharp pruning shears to make precise cuts and prevent disease. Regular maintenance will keep Mahonia japonica looking its best and thriving in the garden.

Watering a Mahonia japonica

Mahonia japonica requires moderate watering, thriving best when the soil is kept consistently moist but not waterlogged. It's advisable to water deeply rather than giving small amounts daily, ensuring the roots receive adequate moisture. The best time to water is early morning or late afternoon to minimise evaporation. During dry spells, check the soil regularly to determine if watering is needed. Rainwater can be a great alternative to tap water. Ensure excess water can drain away, whether the plant is in the ground or a pot. Once established, Mahonia japonica shows good drought resistance, but young plants benefit from regular watering.

Fertilising a Mahonia japonica

Fertilising Mahonia japonica is essential for its growth and vitality. Regular feeding supports its upright, bushy growth and ensures the production of fragrant yellow flowers in winter. Organic fertilisers are recommended to avoid root and leaf burn, which can occur with synthetic options. Heijnen's Organic Starter Fertilizer and Organic Maintenance Fertilizer are ideal choices. Fertilise twice a year, in spring and summer, to maintain health. The amount of fertiliser depends on the plant's size. Ensure nutrients reach the roots by watering the garden during dry spells, as fertilisers activate with moisture.

The characteristics of a Mahonia japonica

Mahonia japonica, known for its delightful yellow flowers, blooms during the winter months, providing a splash of colour when most other plants are dormant. This evergreen shrub not only adds visual interest but also attracts pollinators, making it a valuable addition to any garden. Its compact growth and ability to thrive in shaded areas make it an ideal choice for borders or group plantings.

Mahonia japonica

Frequently Asked Questions Mahonia japonica (Japanese mahonia)

What will be the height of Mahonia japonica?

The mature height of Mahonia japonica is typically around 175 cm. This evergreen shrub is known for its upright to bushy growth habit.

What will be the width of Mahonia japonica?

The Mahonia japonica plant typically grows to a width of about 1.5 to 2 metres. Its compact growth habit makes it suitable for various garden settings.

Which soil type is most suitable for the Mahonia japonica?

Mahonia japonica thrives best in well-drained soil, making it suitable for a variety of garden settings. While it can adapt to different soil types, ensuring good drainage will help the plant flourish, especially in shaded or partially shaded areas.

What is the ideal positioning for the Mahonia japonica?

The ideal location for Mahonia japonica is in a garden area with partial shade or full shade. It thrives in well-drained soil and can adapt to various soil types, making it a versatile choice for different garden settings.

What is the flowering colour of the Mahonia japonica?

The flowers of Mahonia japonica are a bright yellow colour. These fragrant blooms appear during the winter months, adding a splash of colour to the garden when most other plants are dormant.

What is the flowering time of the Mahonia japonica?

The flowering period for this plant is during the winter months, specifically from December to February. Mahonia japonica produces fragrant yellow flowers that brighten up the garden during this time.

Is the Mahonia japonica hardy?

Mahonia japonica is generally hardy and can withstand cold temperatures down to -28.9°C. However, its winter hardiness can be affected by the timing of frost and its location in the garden, such as soil type and exposure to wind.

Is the Mahonia japonica evergreen?

Mahonia japonica is an evergreen shrub, meaning it retains its green leaves throughout the year. This plant is known for its resilience and ability to thrive even in shaded areas of the garden.

What is the growth strength of the Mahonia japonica?

The growth potential of Mahonia japonica is influenced by proper care and maintenance. Ensuring timely fertilisation and correct care will help this plant thrive in a garden setting.

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The ideal variety for you

Buy Mahonia japonica

Discover the charm of Mahonia japonica, a delightful addition to any garden. This evergreen shrub boasts fragrant yellow flowers during the winter months, attracting pollinators and adding a splash of colour. With its upright, bushy growth, it thrives in shaded areas and is perfect for borders or pots. Hardy and compact, Mahonia japonica is a reliable choice for year-round interest. Available now at Heijnen.

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