Japanese holly Ilex crenata 'Stokes' pot

Size: Hoogtemaat leidend

5-10cm

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Pot 9x9 cm (P9)

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Benefits according to our specialist

Plantable year-round
Fragrant
Evergreen

Plant features
Description
Planting and care
Packaging and shipping

Genus
Ilex (view all varieties)

Planting distance per meter
6

Root type
Pot

Pot size
9x9 cm (P9)

Flowering months
June, July, August

Leaf colour
White

Possibilities
Border, Group planting, Hedge, Planter, Pot, Solitary

Soil type
All soil types, well-drained

Positioning
Semi-shade, Shade, Sun

Winter hardiness
-20,6°C / -15,0°C , USDA zone 6b/7a

Fruit-bearing plants
Yes

Water needs
Average water

Evergreen plants
Yes

Leaf colour
Green

Fragrant plants
No

Growth habit
Upright to bushy growth habit

Height at time of delivery excluding pot/clod
5-10

Mature height (cm)
120

Art. no.
1000651

Description

Ilex crenata 'Stokes' | Japanese holly

The Ilex crenata 'Stokes', commonly known as Japanese holly, is a versatile and elegant evergreen shrub that adds structure and greenery to any garden setting. With its rich green foliage and compact, bushy growth habit, this hardy plant is an excellent choice for a variety of uses, from borders to group plantings, or even as a stately solitary specimen.

Key Features of Ilex crenata 'Stokes'

The Ilex crenata 'Stokes' showcases an upright to bushy growth manner, making it a perfect fit for hedges or as a potted plant.
It produces delicate white flowers during the summer months which are complemented by its tiny, glossy green leaves that remain vibrant throughout all seasons.
As an evergreen, it ensures year-round interest in the landscape, maintaining its foliage color from spring to winter.
The Japanese holly reaches an ultimate height of about 1.2 meters, making it a suitable choice for small gardens or spaces.
While it does bear fruit, this shrub is primarily valued for its foliage and form rather than its berries.

Tips for Caring for Ilex crenata 'Stokes'

Plant your Ilex crenata 'Stokes' in well-drained soil, although it is adaptable to all soil types.
This shrub thrives in various lighting conditions, from full sun to partial shade and even shade, giving you flexibility in placement.
Ensure that it receives average amounts of water, especially during dry periods, as it is not drought-resistant.
Pruning is minimal for the Japanese holly, but if desired, it can be pruned to maintain a particular shape or size.
For propagation, semi-ripe cuttings can be taken during the summer, or hardwood cuttings in the autumn to winter for planting the following spring.

Ideal placement of a Ilex crenata 'Stokes'

This species thrives in a variety of lighting conditions, from full sun to partial shade and even in full shade, though more abundant light can encourage denser foliage growth and better flowering. When considering soil preferences, Ilex crenata 'Stokes' is adaptable to all soil types, provided they are well-drained, ensuring the plant's root system remains healthy. For optimal growth, the location should offer adequate space for the plant to reach its mature height of 1.2 meters, while exhibiting its naturally upright to bushy growth habit.

How do I plant a Ilex crenata 'Stokes'?

When planting this evergreen shrub, choose a location that offers full sun to shade, which will accommodate its adaptability to various light conditions. The species thrives in all soil types, provided they are well-drained. To establish a strong root system, ensure the soil remains evenly moist, particularly during the initial growing period after planting. Given that the shrub is pot-grown, it can be planted at any time of the year, avoiding periods of frost. Space the plants properly to allow for their upright and bushy growth habit, ensuring they reach their full potential in height and spread.

Pruning a Ilex crenata 'Stokes'

Pruning of Ilex crenata 'Stokes' is typically minimal due to its naturally tidy growth habit. To maintain its shape or desired size, light trimming can be performed, ideally in late spring or early summer, after the flowering period. This timing allows the shrub to heal before the onset of winter. When pruning, aim to enhance its upright to bushy form, taking care to remove only dead or overcrowded branches to encourage healthy growth and air circulation within the plant.

Watering a Ilex crenata 'Stokes'

While Ilex crenata 'Stokes' is relatively low-maintenance in terms of hydration, it is vital to ensure that it receives an adequate amount of water, especially when newly planted to establish a strong root system. The soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged. During dry spells, water the shrub thoroughly to mitigate any water deficits, as it is not drought-resistant. The evergreen nature of this plant means that it will require consistent watering even in the winter months, although less frequently, due to reduced evaporation rates and slower growth during this period.

Fertilising a Ilex crenata 'Stokes'

For optimal growth and health, Ilex crenata 'Stokes' benefits from a regular feeding schedule. It is recommended to fertilize this evergreen shrub in early spring, just before the onset of new growth. A balanced, slow-release fertilizer designed for evergreen shrubs is ideal, ensuring a steady supply of nutrients throughout the growing season.

Apply the fertilizer around the base of the shrub, following the manufacturer's instructions to avoid over-fertilization, which can harm the plant. Watering the shrub after applying fertilizer helps to distribute the nutrients into the soil and reduces the risk of root burn. A second application in mid-summer can promote continued vigor, especially for plants used in hedges or topiaries that require a lush, dense appearance.

The characteristics of a Ilex crenata 'Stokes'

Ilex crenata 'Stokes' is a versatile addition to any landscape, offering year-round interest with its glossy, dark green foliage. This variety is particularly well-suited for creating formal topiary shapes, as it responds very well to pruning. A less known fact is that it thrives in coastal conditions, tolerating salt sprays better than many other species. It is also an excellent choice for urban environments, as it can cope well with pollution and confined soil spaces.

What will be the height of Ilex crenata 'Stokes'?

Ilex crenata 'Stokes' typically grows to a height of 1.2 meters when fully mature.

Which soil type is most suitable for the Ilex crenata 'Stokes'?

Ilex crenata 'Stokes' is adaptable to various soil types, but it thrives best in well-drained soil. Ensuring proper drainage allows for an ideal environment for the growth and development of this plant.

What is the ideal positioning for the Ilex crenata 'Stokes'?

Ilex crenata 'Stokes' is a versatile plant that can thrive in various lighting conditions, including sun, partial shade, and shade. This adaptability allows for placement in areas with direct sunlight, as well as in locations with partial or full shade. However, for optimal growth and development, a spot with partial shade is recommended.

What is the flowering colour of the Ilex crenata 'Stokes'?

The blossoms of Ilex crenata 'Stokes' display a pristine white hue, adding an elegant touch to the plant's appearance.

Is the Ilex crenata 'Stokes' hardy?

Yes, Ilex crenata 'Stokes' is considered to be winter hardy. It can tolerate temperatures ranging from -20.6°C to -15.0°C, falling within the USDA hardiness zones 6b to 7a. This indicates that Ilex crenata 'Stokes' is well-suited to endure winter conditions within these specified temperature ranges.

Is the Ilex crenata 'Stokes' evergreen?

Indeed, Ilex crenata 'Stokes' is an evergreen plant. This means it maintains its lush green foliage throughout the year, making it an excellent choice for providing year-round greenery in your surroundings.

What is the growth strength of the Ilex crenata 'Stokes'?

Ilex crenata 'Stokes' is known for its moderate growth, taking approximately 5 to 10 years to reach its full height. This indicates that it is a species that develops steadily over time, ultimately achieving its mature stature within a decade.

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