Japanese holly Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem' shrub 5-10 pot P9

Size: Hoogtemaat leidend

5-10cm

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Pot 9x9 cm (P9)

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Benefits according to our specialist

Plantable year-round
Pot grown
Evergreen

Plant features
Description
Planting and care
Packaging and shipping

Genus
Ilex (view all varieties)

Planting distance per meter
6

Root type
Pot

Pot size
9x9 cm (P9)

Flowering months
May, June

Leaf colour
White

Possibilities
Border, Group planting, Hedge, Pot, Solitary

Soil type
All soil types, well-drained

Positioning
Semi-shade, Shade, Sun

Winter hardiness
-20,6°C / -15,0°C , USDA zone 6b/7a

Fruit-bearing plants
Yes

Water needs
Average water

Evergreen plants
Yes

Leaf colour
Yellow, Green

Fragrant plants
No

Growth habit
Upright to bushy growth habit

Height at time of delivery excluding pot/clod
5-10

Mature height (cm)
120

Art. no.
1000649

Description

Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem' | Japanese holly

The Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem', commonly known as the Japanese holly, is a versatile and vibrant evergreen shrub that adds a splash of color to any garden. With its golden-yellow foliage that persists throughout the year, this plant is an excellent choice for a variety of uses including hedges, pot culture, group plantings, or as a standalone feature.

The main features of Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem'

Key features of the 'Golden Gem' variety of Ilex include:

Its unique gold and yellow-toned foliage that brings year-round interest to gardens, transitioning to a blend of yellow and green in the autumn and winter months.
The plant exhibits a naturally upright to bushy growth habit, reaching an ultimate height of approximately 1.2 meters, making it ideal for borders or as a structured element in landscape designs.
The Japanese holly is an evergreen species, which means it will keep its foliage throughout all seasons, ensuring continuous visual appeal.
In spring, Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem' is adorned with delicate white flowers, which later give way to small, black fruit in the autumn, adding another layer of interest to the plant's display.
This shrub is amenable to all soil types, provided they are well-drained, and it can thrive in a range of light conditions, from full sun to shade.
It has average water needs and is not drought resistant, requiring regular watering during dry periods.
The 'Golden Gem' is a low-maintenance variety, typically not requiring much pruning, which is ideal for those seeking a hassle-free gardening experience.

Tips

Although Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem' does not demand much pruning, occasional trimming can help maintain its shape and encourage denser growth.
Ensure the plant is watered regularly, especially during extended dry spells, to keep its leaves vibrant and healthy.
When planting in a pot, make sure the container has good drainage to prevent water logging, which could harm the plant.
For propagation, semi-ripe cuttings can be taken during the growing season, while hardwood cuttings are best taken during the dormant season.

Ideal placement of a Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem'

Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem' thrives in a variety of locations, from sun-soaked areas to shaded spots, making it an adaptable choice for many garden designs. To ensure the plant's vibrant golden to yellow foliage maintains its luster, a position with partial shade is optimal. This will protect the leaves from the harshness of full midday sun while still providing enough light for healthy growth. The soil should be well-drained yet capable of retaining moisture to meet the species' average water needs. With these conditions met, 'Golden Gem' will exhibit its full ornamental value throughout all seasons.

How do I plant a Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem'?

To ensure successful establishment, the plant should be situated in a hole twice as wide as the pot and of equal depth. The adaptable nature of this shrub allows it to thrive in various light conditions, from full sun to shade. Upon planting, the soil should be well-watered to encourage the roots to extend into the surrounding earth. Regular watering is important during the first growing season, allowing the plant to develop a robust root system. For optimal growth, maintain even moisture levels and ensure the soil is well-drained to prevent waterlogging.

Pruning a Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem'

Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem' is a low-maintenance shrub that typically requires minimal pruning. If shaping is desired, it is best to prune after flowering in late June or early July. This timing allows the plant to heal and minimizes the impact on its growth cycle. Given its slow growth rate, frequent cutting back is unnecessary. When pruning, maintain its natural mound-like form to enhance its ornamental appeal. Avoid heavy pruning as this can be detrimental to its dense, bushy appearance.

Watering a Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem'

Maintaining consistent moisture levels is key to the health of Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem'. It requires an average amount of water to thrive, particularly during dry spells. Due to its potting, the soil can dry out faster, necessitating regular checks to ensure the soil remains well-hydrated. During the growing season, water the shrub deeply to encourage a robust root system. However, avoid overwatering, as well-drained soil is crucial for preventing waterlogging. In winter, reduce watering frequency, but do not allow the soil to become completely dry, especially since this evergreen maintains its foliage year-round.

Fertilising a Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem'

To ensure the vigorous health and stunning foliage of this shrub, it is essential to fertilize it with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring. This initial application will support its growth throughout the active growing season. A second application can be beneficial in late summer to sustain its evergreen foliage, which transitions beautifully from golden hues in spring and summer to yellow-green in autumn and winter. Spread the fertilizer evenly around the base of the plant, taking care not to let granules come into direct contact with the stems or foliage. Water deeply after applying fertilizer to help distribute the nutrients into the soil. Regular feeding will promote robust growth and enhance the plant's natural defense against environmental stress.

The characteristics of a Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem'

The Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem' is an exquisite choice for gardeners looking to add year-round interest. Its evergreen nature means it retains its vibrant, golden-hued foliage throughout the seasons, offering a continuous display of color. The compact habit of this Japanese holly makes it an ideal candidate for borders or low hedges, and its tolerance to pruning allows for a variety of shaping possibilities to enhance any garden design.

What will be the height of Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem'?

Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem' typically attains a height of 1.2 meters when fully matured.

Which soil type is most suitable for the Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem'?

Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem' is adaptable to various soil types, but it thrives best in well-drained soil. Ensuring proper drainage allows the plant to establish healthy root systems and promotes its overall well-being.

What is the ideal positioning for the Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem'?

Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem' demonstrates adaptability to varying light conditions, thriving in locations with exposure to sunlight, partial shade, or shade. It can be positioned in an area receiving direct sunlight, or in a spot with partial shade, and even in a more shaded setting. For optimal growth and leaf coloration, providing partial shade is recommended.

What is the flowering colour of the Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem'?

The blossoms of Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem' display a pristine white hue. This elegant colour adds a touch of grace to the overall appearance of the plant.

Is the Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem' hardy?

Indeed, Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem' is winter hardy. It is capable of enduring temperatures ranging from -20.6°C to -15.0°C, falling within the USDA hardiness zones 6b to 7a. This signifies that Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem' can thrive during winter months in areas within these specified hardiness zones.

Is the Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem' evergreen?

Certainly, Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem' is an evergreen plant. This means that it maintains its lush green foliage throughout the year, providing an enduring touch of greenery to your landscape.

What is the growth strength of the Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem'?

Ilex crenata 'Golden Gem' is known to have a moderate growth rate, typically taking between 10 and 20 years to reach its ultimate height. This indicates that the plant's development progresses steadily over a considerable period of time.

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