Cyrtomium falcatum

Japanese holly fern
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Size: Potmaat leidend
  • 5-10cm
    |
    Pot 9x9 cm (P9)
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    In stock
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Benefits according to our specialist
  • Plantable year-round
  • Low maintenance
  • Decorative foliage

Plant features Cyrtomium falcatum

Japanese holly fern


Description Cyrtomium falcatum | Japanese holly fern

The Cyrtomium falcatum, commonly known as the Japanese holly fern, is a lush, evergreen fern that brings a touch of Eastern Asia's verdant forests to your garden. With its glossy, holly-like foliage, the holly fern makes an elegant addition to any shaded border or grouping, providing year-round interest with its consistent greenery.

Originating from the shaded woodlands of Eastern Asia, this fern thrives in a similar environment within your garden, preferring the cool retreat of partial shade. Its robust and resilient nature makes it a favored choice for gardeners looking to enhance their landscape with its serene and structured beauty.

Key Features

  • The Cyrtomium is a versatile plant that is well-suited for use as a border or in group plantings, as well as underplanting beneath taller shrubs or trees.
  • This fern maintains a clump-forming growth habit, reaching an ultimate height of approximately 50 cm, making it ideal for adding texture without overwhelming the space.
  • The holly fern is an evergreen species, ensuring that its vibrant green fronds remain present throughout all seasons, from the fresh growth of spring to the quiet of winter.
  • The Japanese holly fern is quite resilient, not requiring any pruning, thus simplifying garden maintenance and care.
  • Although drought resistance is not a characteristic of this plant, its average water needs allow for easy integration into most garden watering routines.

Tips

  • For optimal growth, plant your Japanese holly fern in well-drained soil of any type. The fern is not particular about soil pH, but it does prefer to stay moist without becoming waterlogged.
  • When planting the holly fern, choose a location with partial shade to replicate its natural woodland habitat, which will encourage its best growth and foliage color.
  • Since the plant does not require pruning, the primary care will involve ensuring consistent moisture, especially during the hotter months, and protecting it from harsh sun to prevent scorching of its delicate fronds.
  • While the holly fern is not drought-resistant, a layer of mulch can help retain soil moisture and keep the root system cool.

Cyrtomium falcatum

Planting & care Cyrtomium falcatum (Japanese holly fern)

We would like to provide some tips on how to plant and care for a Ferns. By following these tips, you can be sure to enjoy your Ferns for a long time.

Ideal placement of a Cyrtomium falcatum

For optimal growth, Cyrtomium falcatum should be situated in an area of partial shade, where it can be shielded from the harsh rays of the full sun. This fern thrives in a variety of well-drained soil types, making it a versatile choice for gardeners. Its preference for moist, yet not waterlogged conditions, should be taken into account when selecting a location. Ensuring the soil maintains even moisture will support its lush, evergreen foliage throughout the seasons. Ideal for border or group planting, it contributes to a textured and verdant underplanting in shaded garden spots.

How do I plant a Cyrtomium falcatum?

For optimal growth, plant Cyrtomium falcatum in well-drained soil within areas of partial shade to mirror its natural habitat in Eastern Asia. The process begins with preparing a hole that is generously sized for the pot's root ball. Upon planting, ensure the top of the root ball is level with the soil surface. Backfill the hole with the original soil mixed with some organic matter to nourish the roots. Firm the soil around the fern and water thoroughly to settle the soil and provide adequate moisture for the foliage, which remains vibrant green throughout the seasons. Regular watering is vital, especially in dry periods, to maintain its lush appearance.

Pruning a Cyrtomium falcatum

Cyrtomium falcatum boasts a clump-forming growth habit that naturally maintains a neat appearance without the need for pruning. As an evergreen species, it retains its vibrant green foliage throughout the seasons. Should any fronds become damaged or discolored, they can be removed to keep the plant looking its best. This simple gesture is typically all that is required to maintain the aesthetic appeal and health of the fern, making it an ideal choice for gardeners seeking low-maintenance greenery.

Watering a Cyrtomium falcatum

Cyrtomium falcatum thrives best when the soil remains consistently moist but not waterlogged. With an average water need, it's essential to establish a regular watering schedule, particularly during extended periods of dry weather. Ensure the potting medium is well-draining to prevent root rot. This fern prefers a stable environment where the moisture levels in the soil are maintained, rather than fluctuating between extremes of dryness and saturation. During the hotter months, it may require more frequent watering to sustain its lush, evergreen foliage.

Fertilising a Cyrtomium falcatum

To maintain the rich, green foliage of Cyrtomium falcatum, a balanced approach to fertilization is recommended. As this species thrives in the dappled light of partial shade, it benefits from a light feeding regimen. Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer formulated for evergreen ferns at the beginning of the growing season to support its clump-forming growth habit.

Since the plant is evergreen and maintains its foliage color throughout the seasons, it is important not to over-fertilize which can lead to unnecessary stress and foliage burn. An annual application of fertilizer in the spring will suffice for this hardy fern, ensuring it has the necessary nutrients to sustain its lush appearance and vitality throughout the year. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions for dosage and application to avoid excessive nutrient build-up in the soil.

The characteristics of a Cyrtomium falcatum

Cyrtomium falcatum thrives in the dappled shade, where its robust, glossy fronds can add a touch of elegance to any indoor space. This plant prefers a well-draining potting mix, ensuring its roots remain healthy while avoiding waterlogged conditions. Its tolerance for lower light conditions makes it an adaptable option for various settings within your home. Regular misting helps to provide the humidity that this fern favors, creating a microclimate that mirrors its natural habitat.

Cyrtomium falcatum

Frequently Asked Questions Cyrtomium falcatum (Japanese holly fern)

What will be the height of Cyrtomium falcatum?

Cyrtomium falcatum typically reaches a height ranging from 50 centimeters to 1 meter when fully mature.

What will be the width of Cyrtomium falcatum?

Cyrtomium falcatum can reach a maximum spread of 50 centimeters to 1 meter.

Which soil type is most suitable for the Cyrtomium falcatum?

Cyrtomium falcatum is adaptable to various soil types as long as they are well-drained. Ensuring proper drainage will contribute to the overall health and vigor of this plant.

What is the ideal positioning for the Cyrtomium falcatum?

The most suitable location for Cyrtomium falcatum is an area with partial shade. This plant thrives in environments where it can benefit from both sunlight and shade, making it an excellent choice for areas with dappled light or under the canopy of larger plants.

Is the Cyrtomium falcatum hardy?

Yes, Cyrtomium falcatum is considered winter hardy. It can tolerate temperatures ranging from -3.9°C to 1.7°C, placing it within the USDA hardiness zones 9b to 10a. This indicates that Cyrtomium falcatum is well-suited to endure milder winter conditions, making it a suitable choice for regions with relatively moderate winter temperatures.

Is the Cyrtomium falcatum evergreen?

Certainly. Cyrtomium falcatum is indeed an evergreen plant. This means that it maintains its foliage throughout the year, ensuring a constant green presence in your garden or landscape.

What is the growth strength of the Cyrtomium falcatum?

Cyrtomium falcatum demonstrates a relatively rapid growth rate, reaching its ultimate height within a span of two to five years. This suggests that it is a species that can achieve its full stature in a relatively short period.

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Buy Cyrtomium falcatum

Cyrtomium falcatum, commonly known as the Japanese Holly Fern, adds a touch of lush, evergreen elegance to any shade garden. Its glossy, dark green fronds create a robust and appealing texture, making it an exquisite choice for those seeking a low-maintenance yet visually striking plant.

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