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Phyllostachys bissetii (Bisset's bamboo)

At Heijnen Plants, we take great pride in offering the exquisite Phyllostachys bissetii, commonly known as Bisset's bamboo. Originating from the lush regions of China, this verdant bamboo is celebrated for its vigorous growth and lush, evergreen foliage. Phyllostachys bissetii provides a dense screen of rich green canes and leaves, making it an ideal choice for creating private garden retreats or adding a touch of the exotic to landscapes. This resilient species stands as a testament to the elegance and versatility of bamboo, bringing a serene and natural aesthetic to any environment it graces.

Winter hardiness
Very winter hardy

Pruning
Once a year

Growth rate
90-150 cm a year

Visual barrier
Quickly obscuring

Position
Partial shade, sun

Maintenance
Low maintenance

2+ £23.80

25+ £22.60

50+ £22.00

100+ £21.40

Height at time of delivery excluding pot/clod
60-80

Planting distance per meter
4

21.40

per piece

incl. VAT, excl. shipping costs (calculated in shopping cart)

Added to shopping cart

2+ £44.00

25+ £41.80

50+ £40.70

100+ £39.60

Height at time of delivery excluding pot/clod
80-100

Planting distance per meter
4

39.60

per piece

incl. VAT, excl. shipping costs (calculated in shopping cart)

Added to shopping cart

2+ £46.35

25+ £44.05

50+ £42.90

100+ £41.75

Height at time of delivery excluding pot/clod
100-125

Planting distance per meter
3

41.75

per piece

incl. VAT, excl. shipping costs (calculated in shopping cart)

Added to shopping cart

2+ £53.75

25+ £51.05

50+ £49.70

100+ £48.40

Height at time of delivery excluding pot/clod
120-140

Planting distance per meter
3

48.40

per piece

incl. VAT, excl. shipping costs (calculated in shopping cart)

Added to shopping cart

2+ £62.45

25+ £59.30

50+ £57.75

100+ £56.20

Height at time of delivery excluding pot/clod
150-175

Planting distance per meter
2

56.20

per piece

incl. VAT, excl. shipping costs (calculated in shopping cart)

Added to shopping cart

2+ £76.50

25+ £72.70

50+ £70.75

100+ £68.85

Height at time of delivery excluding pot/clod
175-200

Planting distance per meter
2

68.85

per piece

incl. VAT, excl. shipping costs (calculated in shopping cart)

Added to shopping cart

Phyllostachys bissetii (Bisset's bamboo)

The Phyllostachys bissetii, commonly known as Bisset's bamboo, is a strikingly vigorous bamboo species that lends an exotic touch to landscapes. This evergreen plant is renowned for its rapid growth and ability to create a dense, green privacy screen all year long.

Originating from China, Bisset's bamboo thrives in a variety of well-drained soils and is an excellent choice for those seeking a robust and attractive hedge or solitary feature.

The main features of Phyllostachys bissetii

Bisset's bamboo is a plant that boasts a host of notable features, making it a favored option for gardeners and landscapers alike:

It has an impressive growth rate of 90-150 cm per year, which contributes to its role as a quickly obscuring hedge.
The Phyllostachys genus is known for its hardiness, and Phyllostachys bissetii is no exception, withstanding temperatures as low as -23.4°C to -26.0°C (USDA zone 5b).
Its lush green foliage and matching green stems provide a uniform aesthetic throughout all seasons.
The plant has moderate water requirements, needing to be watered at regular intervals, especially in dry periods.
Bisset's bamboo requires minimal pruning, typically only once a year, which is ideal for those seeking a low-maintenance garden addition.

Tips

While Bisset's bamboo is a hardy species, to ensure optimal growth and health, it's important to water it regularly, particularly during the establishment phase and in times of drought.
When planting your Phyllostachys bissetii, consider installing a root barrier to control its spread and to prevent it from becoming invasive.
If you wish to propagate your bamboo, division in spring or autumn is the best method. This will not only yield new plants but also invigorate the original bamboo clump.

Ideal placement of a Phyllostachys bissetii

Phyllostachys bissetii thrives in a spot where it can receive ample sunlight or at least enjoy partial shade. While it is capable of growing in a variety of soil conditions, it is crucial that the soil is {R. well-drained} to prevent root rot. Ideal locations should also provide protection from harsh winds, which can damage the foliage and stems. Ensuring that the area allows for its vigorous growth rate is essential, as this species spreads quickly and can reach substantial heights, providing a dense, evergreen screen throughout the year. Regular watering will maintain its lush appearance, especially in dryer seasons.

Planting a Phyllostachys bissetii

Planting Phyllostachys bissetii requires attention to its vigorous growth rate and preference for well-drained soil in either sun or partial shade. Begin by digging a hole twice the width of the pot and equal in depth. Gently place the bamboo into the hole, ensuring the top of the root ball is level with the soil surface. Backfill with soil, pressing down firmly to secure the plant. Water thoroughly to settle the soil around the roots and maintain moisture, as this species thrives with watering at regular intervals. Mulching around the base can help to retain soil moisture and suppress weeds.

Pruning a Phyllostachys bissetii

The Phyllostachys bissetii requires minimal pruning, typically only once per year to maintain its shape and density. It is best to prune in late winter before the onset of new growth. During pruning, remove any dead or damaged culms, as well as any that are growing outside of the desired hedge boundary or solitary form. Thinning the bamboo can also encourage more light and air circulation within the clump, promoting the plant's overall health. Always use sharp, clean tools to make precise cuts.

Watering a Phyllostachys bissetii

Phyllostachys bissetii thrives best when watered at regular intervals, ensuring the soil remains moist but well-drained. During the growing season, pay close attention to watering, as this species does not tolerate drought well. Given its rapid growth rate, consistent moisture is crucial for sustaining the bamboo's vigorous development. In winter, the watering regimen should be reduced but not entirely neglected, particularly in areas within USDA zone 5b, where the plant exhibits strong winter hardiness despite potentially severe temperatures. Adequate hydration during cold spells helps prevent desiccation of the evergreen foliage.

Fertilising a Phyllostachys bissetii

To support the vigorous growth rate and lush greenery of bissetii bamboo, it is essential to provide adequate nutrition through fertilization. A balanced fertilizer, rich in nitrogen, should be applied in early spring to coincide with the onset of the growth season. This will help the species establish strong shoots and maintain the vibrant green coloration of both foliage and stems throughout the seasons.

As this species can grow between 90 - 150 cm per year, additional applications may be necessary during the growing season to sustain its rapid development. Always ensure the soil is well-drained before fertilizing to prevent root issues. Avoid over-fertilization to maintain the health of the bamboo and the surrounding environment.

The characteristics of a Phyllostachys bissetii

Phyllostachys bissetii thrives in a variety of soil conditions, making it a versatile choice for many gardeners. Its robust nature allows it to withstand urban pollution, rendering it an excellent option for city landscaping. Additionally, this species creates a dense screen, offering privacy while softening noise from the surroundings. When planting in pots, ensure adequate space for the bamboo to expand, as its vigorous growth habit can quickly fill the container.

Separating/dividing a Phyllostachys bissetii

To propagate and rejuvenate Phyllostachys bissetii, division is an effective technique. This process encourages new growth and maintains the plant's health. Division should be carried out in the more temperate seasons—spring or autumn are ideal. Carefully remove the plant from the ground, ensuring minimal disturbance to the root system. Once excavated, separate the bamboo into smaller sections, each with a sufficient amount of roots and shoots. Replant these divisions promptly, allowing them to establish in their new location. Regular division also helps manage the spread of this fast-growing species, maintaining its role as a lush, evergreen hedge.

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