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Evergreen ferns

Discover the enduring beauty of evergreen ferns that grace gardens with year-round verdancy. At Heijnen Plants, our carefully curated selection offers not only resilience through the seasons but also a lush tapestry of textures and forms. These hardy plants retain their vibrant foliage even as winter casts its pall, providing a constant backdrop of green against the stark landscape. Ideal for creating depth and contrast, our evergreen ferns are a testament to nature's persistence and the art of horticulture.

50cm

Asplenium scolopendrium Hart's tongue fern

5-10cm

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4^50From

50cm

Blechnum spicant Hard fern

5-10cm

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50cm

Cyrtomium falcatum Japanese holly fern

5-10cm

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30cm

Polypodium vulgare Common polypody

5-10cm

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4^20From

50cm

Polystichum polyblepharum Japanese lace fern

5-10cm

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4^20From

70cm

Polystichum setiferum 'Herrenhaus' Soft shield fern

5-10cm

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Buy evergreen ferns

Welcome to the serene world of evergreen ferns, where the lush Cyrtomium falcatum and the hardy Polypodium vulgare stand as timeless favorites. These perennial ferns offer year-round verdure, adding texture and a touch of woodland elegance to any garden space. Admired for their enduring green fronds, they provide a robust backdrop and are particularly adept at thriving in shaded areas, where other plants might falter. Explore our collection to invite enduring grace into your landscape.

The Allure of Evergreen Ferns

Evergreen ferns are a gardener's delight, offering a perennial source of greenery even when the rest of the garden has succumbed to the winter chill. Unlike their deciduous counterparts that shed fronds as the cold season approaches, evergreen ferns maintain their vibrant foliage throughout the year. This trait makes them invaluable for providing structure, color, and life to shaded garden areas during the bleaker months.

Ideal Conditions for Thriving Ferns

Evergreen ferns, including the likes of Polystichum polyblepharum and Asplenium scolopendrium, favor moist, well-drained soil rich in organic matter. These ferns thrive in the dappled shade, mimicking the forest floor conditions where they naturally prosper. It's important to protect them from harsh winds and direct sunlight, which can scorch their delicate fronds. When planting evergreen ferns, consider their eventual size and spread, as some species can grow quite large, creating an impressive display of greenery.

Selecting the Right Fern for Your Garden

Choosing the right fern species can elevate your garden design to new heights. For example, Cyrtomium falcatum, commonly known as the Japanese Holly Fern, features glossy, holly-like fronds that can add a unique texture to a fern collection. On the other hand, Polystichum setiferum 'Herrenhaus' is known for its soft, feathery fronds, which provide a more delicate aesthetic. Blechnum spicant, with its upright, lance-shaped fronds, can serve as a striking contrast against the more traditional fern shapes.

Caring for Your Evergreen Ferns

Caring for evergreen ferns is relatively straightforward. These plants generally require minimal maintenance once established. Watering during dry spells, providing a mulch of well-rotted organic matter annually, and removing any damaged fronds will keep your ferns healthy and attractive. As they are evergreen, avoid cutting back ferns in the autumn—instead, wait until early spring to tidy up any weather-beaten or old fronds. This will make way for the new growth that will soon emerge as temperatures rise.

The Benefits of Ferns in the Garden

Evergreen ferns do more than just beautify the garden; they create habitats for a variety of wildlife, offer erosion control on slopes, and can act as natural air purifiers. Their presence under trees and shrubs can help maintain soil moisture levels and reduce weed growth. With their lush, year-round foliage, evergreen ferns provide an enduring and captivating charm that's hard to surpass. Whether planted en masse for a dramatic effect or used as subtle accents among flowering plants, these ferns are sure to enhance your garden's aesthetic and biodiversity.

What function can evergreen ferns have in a garden?

In a garden, evergreen ferns provide year-round greenery and structure. They are excellent for creating lush, woodland-inspired landscapes or for adding texture and interest to shaded garden areas. Their persistent foliage offers a strong visual anchor during the dormant seasons when other plants may have died back.

Which is the best period for transplanting evergreen ferns?

The best times for transplanting evergreen ferns are during the early spring or late autumn. This timing coincides with cooler weather and typically more consistent moisture levels, which reduce transplant stress and allow the ferns to establish in their new location before the onset of extreme temperatures.

Which plants can be combined well with evergreen ferns?

Evergreen ferns pair well with shade-loving perennials and other foliage plants that appreciate similar growing conditions. Ornamental grasses and ground cover plants also make good companions, creating a varied texture in the garden. Ferns can also be interplanted with winter-hardy Mediterranean plants for a contrasting display.

In which soil type do most evergreen ferns grow well?

Most evergreen ferns prefer well-draining, humus-rich soil that is slightly acidic to neutral. They thrive in conditions that mimic their natural woodland habitat, which includes a moist and cool environment with dappled light. Amending garden soil with organic matter can help create the ideal growing conditions for these ferns.

What popular types of evergreen ferns are there?

Popular varieties of evergreen ferns include Polystichum setiferum 'Herrenhaus', known for its lush, feathery fronds, and Cyrtomium falcatum, with its glossy, holly-like leaves. Asplenium scolopendrium offers unique strap-shaped fronds, while Polystichum polyblepharum and Blechnum spicant provide textural contrast with their lance-shaped foliage.

In what period can I best plant evergreen ferns?

The optimal planting period for evergreen ferns is during the cooler months of spring and autumn. This timing allows the ferns to establish their root systems in moderate temperatures and with typically higher levels of rainfall, which supports growth before the stress of summer heat or winter cold.

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