Gaillardia | Heijnen Plants

40cm

Gaillardia 'Burgunder' Blanketflower

5-10cm

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40cm

Gaillardia 'Bijou' Blanket-flower

5-10cm

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40cm

Gaillardia 'Kobold' Blanketflower

5-10cm

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The Gaillardia genus, commonly referred to as blanket-flower or blanket flowers, is a vibrant addition to any garden. Celebrated for their rich tapestry of colors, these perennials add a splash of yellow, red, and brown to garden borders and group plantings. With a name inspired by the way they can cover the ground like a blanket, Gaillardia species are perfect for creating vivid displays from early summer to fall.

Key Features

The Gaillardia genus is known for its bushy spreading growth habit, creating a full and lush appearance in the garden with an ultimate height of around 40 cm. These hardy plants are undemanding regarding soil types, as long as it is well-drained, and they thrive in both sun and partial shade locations.

Flowering from June to September, blanket flowers offer a long season of interest with their striking flower colors that transition from the warm hues of summer to the softer tones of autumn. While they are deciduous and not evergreen, their green foliage throughout the growing seasons provides a fresh backdrop to the vivid blooms.

Tips

For gardeners looking to cultivate Gaillardia, propagation can be achieved through various methods, including the sowing of seeds, division, or taking root cuttings. Division not only propagates new plants but also invigorates the parent plant, best performed during spring or autumn. Root cuttings should be taken in late autumn or early winter and given about a year to establish before transplanting.

To maintain the aesthetic appeal and promote further blooming, regular deadheading is advised. Removing faded flowers before they can set seed will encourage a tidier plant and a more prolific flowering period. Despite their average water needs, it is crucial to avoid overwatering, as Gaillardia prefers to remain on the drier side.

In summary, Gaillardia is an excellent choice for gardeners seeking a low-maintenance plant with a long flowering season and the ability to adapt to a variety of garden conditions. Whether used in borders or as part of a group planting, these blanket flowers are sure to provide a continuous display of color throughout the warmer months.

Types

Embrace the vivid splendor of Gaillardia, commonly known as blanket-flower, which beckons with its fiery palette and sun-loving disposition. Envision a tapestry of bold colors gracing your garden, as these resilient blooms offer a long-lasting display of warmth and vibrancy. Perfect for borders or as a dazzling ground cover, each species of Gaillardia adds its unique charm to an outdoor space, ensuring that your landscape is a perennial blaze of glory.

The Gaillardia 'Bijou', commonly known as the blanket-flower, is a vibrant perennial that brings a burst of color to any garden. With its stunning yellow and red flowers, it blooms profusely from June through September, offering a long-lasting display of warmth and beauty. This hardy plant is well-suited for borders and rock gardens, where its drought-tolerant nature makes it a favorite among gardeners seeking a low-maintenance yet striking addition to their outdoor spaces.
The Gaillardia 'Burgunder', commonly referred to as the blanketflower, is a captivating perennial that adorns gardens with its rich, burgundy-red blooms. Flowering from June to September, it offers an extended period of visual delight. Its daisy-like flowers, with their warm brown centers and flamboyant red petals, add a touch of elegance to any setting. Ideal for sunny borders and as a vibrant addition to wildlife gardens, the Gaillardia 'Burgunder' thrives in well-drained soil and is remarkably easy to care for.
The Gaillardia 'Kobold', also known as blanketflower, is a perennial that is celebrated for its striking yellow and red blossoms. This hardy plant graces the summer months—from June to September—with its vivid, bi-colored petals that resemble the sun's own rays. Ideal for creating eye-catching borders or as a standout feature in a wildflower meadow, the Gaillardia 'Kobold' is both drought-tolerant and easy to grow, making it a favored choice for gardeners desiring a low-maintenance yet showy garden specimen.

Ideal placement of a Gaillardia

The ideal location for Gaillardia is one where it can bask in the full sun, as this encourages the most vibrant bloom displays. While this species can tolerate partial shade, its flowering prowess is maximized with ample sunlight. To thrive, this plant requires well-drained soil, though it is adaptable to various soil conditions. The site chosen should protect the plant from excessively damp conditions, particularly in winter. Ensuring proper exposure to sunlight and good drainage will reward gardeners with the bushy, spreading growth that is characteristic of Gaillardia, showcasing its striking summer and autumn colors.

Planting a Gaillardia

Planting Gaillardia requires selecting a sunny to partially shaded location with well-drained soil to accommodate its bushy spreading growth habit. The ideal planting period is during the cooler months of spring or autumn to avoid stress from heat or frost. Ensure that each specimen is given ample space to reach its full potential size of 40 cm in height. After planting, establish a regular watering schedule to maintain average moisture levels, particularly during the dry spells, to encourage robust growth and a profusion of its vibrant red and yellow blooms throughout the summer and into autumn.

Fertilising a Gaillardia

To encourage robust growth and prolific flowering in Gaillardia, it is beneficial to establish a regular fertilizing routine. An application of a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring will help kick-start the growing season. A second application is recommended during the early summer months to sustain the plant's needs throughout its long blooming period, which spans from June to September.

When applying fertilizer, spread it evenly around the base of the plant, taking care to avoid direct contact with the foliage to prevent burn. Watering the plant after fertilizing will help to distribute the nutrients into the soil and reduce the chance of root burn. With these nourishment practices, Gaillardia will flourish, displaying its vibrant red and yellow blooms throughout the warmer months.

Pruning a Gaillardia

Pruning Gaillardia is a straightforward and beneficial practice. To encourage a bushier growth and continuous blooming throughout the summer, one should deadhead by regularly removing faded blooms. This not only stimulates further flowering but also maintains the tidiness of the plant. Begin this process as soon as the flowers start to wilt, allowing for a prolonged display of vibrant red and yellow blossoms. Additionally, this helps prevent the Gaillardia from seeding if not desired. Prune back the foliage after flowering has finished to keep the plant compact and healthy.

Watering a Gaillardia

While Gaillardia thrives in well-drained soil, regular watering is essential to maintain its vibrant display of red and yellow blooms. It is crucial to strike a balance, as overwatering can be detrimental. During the active growth period in the warmer months, water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Reduce watering frequency as the weather cools to promote hardiness. For potted specimens, be vigilant as containers can dry out faster. Ensure pots have adequate drainage to prevent water from pooling at the base, which might lead to root issues.

The characteristics of a Gaillardia

The Gaillardia, with its vibrant, daisy-like flowers, is an excellent choice for gardeners looking to create a tapestry of color throughout the warmer months. An often overlooked benefit is its impressive drought tolerance, making it a perfect addition for xeriscape landscapes or areas with water restrictions. Furthermore, these hardy perennials are ideal for attracting pollinators, providing a bustling habitat for bees and butterflies. The long blooming period ensures a dynamic and ever-changing garden display.

Separating/dividing a Gaillardia

For a robust and flourishing display, division of Gaillardia should be carried out every 2-3 years. This process rejuvenates the plant and stimulates new growth, ensuring continued vibrancy and health. Begin by lifting the entire plant from the soil during the cooler periods of spring or autumn. Carefully separate into smaller sections, making sure each has a part of the root system attached. Replant these divisions promptly, taking care to space them properly to accommodate their bushy spreading growth habit. This method of propagation not only revitalizes the plant but also allows gardeners to increase their stock of these vibrant, sun-loving perennials.

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