Corky spindle Euonymus phellomanus pot

Size: Hoogtemaat leidend

20-30cm

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Pot 2 ltr. (C2)

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  Pot 12 ltr. (C12)
  
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Benefits according to our specialist

Plantable year-round
Low maintenance
Easy plant

Plant features
Description
Planting and care
Packaging and shipping

Genus
Euonymus (view all varieties)

Root type
Pot

Pot size
2 ltr. (C2)

Flowering months
May, June

Leaf colour
Yellow, Green

Possibilities
Border, Group planting, Solitary

Soil type
All soil types, well-drained

Positioning
Semi-shade, Sun

Winter hardiness
-20,6°C / -15,0°C , USDA zone 6b/7a

Fruit-bearing plants
Yes

Water needs
Average water

Number of plants per m²
1

Evergreen plants
No

Leaf colour
Green

Fragrant plants
No

Growth habit
Upright to bushy growth habit

Height at time of delivery excluding pot/clod
20-30

Mature height (cm)
250

Art. no.
1000460

Description

Euonymus phellomanus | Corky spindle

The Euonymus phellomanus, commonly known as the corky spindle or cork spindle, is a charming deciduous shrub that hails from the woodlands of China. This species offers a unique aesthetic with its distinctive features and is a versatile addition to any garden, whether planted as a border, in groupings, or as a singular focal point.

Euonymus phellomanus blooms in the late spring, displaying inconspicuous yet attractive green and yellow flowers that are followed by striking pink fruit in the autumn.

Key features

The Euonymus genus is renowned for its variety and the cork spindle is no exception, showcasing several notable characteristics:

Its upright to bushy growth habit allows it to mature to an impressive height of 2.5 meters, providing structure to garden designs.
The shrub boasts a lush green foliage throughout the spring and summer months, which remains vibrant until the leaves drop in autumn.
The plant does not require extensive pruning, thus maintaining its natural form with ease.
The corky spindle is known for its fruit-bearing capability, with the fruits emerging as a delightful pink hue in the autumn, adding a pop of color to the garden as the seasons change.
While the shrub is not evergreen, its seasonal changes in foliage and fruit color provide year-round interest.
Euonymus phellomanus thrives in a variety of well-drained soils and can adapt to full sun or partial shade environments.

Tips

To ensure the health and vibrancy of the Euonymus phellomanus, water the plant regularly, especially during dry periods, as it is not drought-resistant.
When planting, choose a location that benefits from either full sunlight or partial shade to accommodate the shrub's light requirements.
Although the corky spindle is low-maintenance when it comes to pruning, occasional shaping may be performed to encourage bushier growth or to remove any dead or damaged branches.
For propagation, try taking semi-ripe cuttings in the summer to multiply your collection of these unique shrubs.

Ideal placement of a Euonymus phellomanus

The species flourishes in a location that receives full sun to partial shade, ensuring a vibrant display of foliage and fruit. While adaptable to various soil conditions, it is imperative that the soil is well-drained to support its healthy growth. An upright to bushy growth habit allows this plant to make a statement in borders or as an intriguing solitary feature. Its preference for moderate watering should be considered when choosing a site, ensuring the ground can retain moisture without becoming waterlogged. The ultimate height of 2.5 meters should be kept in mind when planning the garden layout.

How do I plant a Euonymus phellomanus?

Planting Euonymus phellomanus is straightforward and can be carried out throughout the year, provided the ground is not frozen. Begin by selecting a location that receives full sun to partial shade and ensure the soil is well-drained to accommodate this shrub's requirements. Dig a hole that is twice as wide as the pot and the same depth, allowing the roots to spread. Place the shrub in the hole, backfill with soil, and water thoroughly to settle the roots. This species appreciates an average amount of water, particularly while establishing and during dry spells, to maintain its health and support its growth towards an impressive 2.5 meters in height.

Pruning a Euonymus phellomanus

Pruning for Euonymus phellomanus is minimal due to its natural, upright to bushy habit. Typically, this shrub can be left to grow without much interference. However, if shaping is desired or to remove any dead or damaged wood, it is best to prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. This timely pruning will allow for a healthier plant that continues to display its characteristic green foliage throughout the growing season, followed by its striking pink fruit in the autumn.

Watering a Euonymus phellomanus

The Euonymus phellomanus thrives with consistent moisture, particularly when establishing its presence in a new location. It's important to ensure that the soil around the shrub is kept well-hydrated, without becoming waterlogged. During the growing season, an average water need is observed, which means regular watering may be necessary during prolonged dry spells to maintain a healthy plant. While the species does have some level of drought tolerance, it is not drought resistant, making it imperative to monitor soil moisture levels and provide water accordingly to support its upright to bushy growth habit.

Fertilising a Euonymus phellomanus

To ensure the robust growth and vibrant display of foliage and fruits, fertilizing Euonymus phellomanus is recommended. A balanced, slow-release fertilizer applied in early spring will support the initial spurt of foliage growth. A second application should be considered in midsummer to sustain the shrub's needs throughout the growing season. When applying fertilizer, distribute it evenly around the base of the shrub, taking care to avoid direct contact with the stem to prevent any potential damage to the bark.

It is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions when applying fertilizer, as over-fertilization can lead to excessive growth at the expense of flower and fruit production. Watering the shrub after fertilizing will help to dissolve the nutrients and carry them to the roots, providing a healthy boost to this versatile plant.

The characteristics of a Euonymus phellomanus

One often overlooked aspect of caring for Euonymus phellomanus is the benefit of mulching. A layer of mulch not only conserves soil moisture but also helps maintain an even soil temperature, encouraging healthy root development. Additionally, the corky spindle thrives in a pot with ample drainage, ensuring that the roots are never waterlogged, which is key to its vigorous growth. This species is also known for its stunning autumnal color transformation, adding visual interest to any garden space.

What will be the height of Euonymus phellomanus?

Euonymus phellomanus can grow to a height of 2.5 meters at full maturity.

Which soil type is most suitable for the Euonymus phellomanus?

Euonymus phellomanus is adaptable to various soil types, but it thrives best in well-drained soil. Ensuring proper drainage will create an environment conducive to the healthy growth of this plant.

What is the ideal positioning for the Euonymus phellomanus?

The ideal location for Euonymus phellomanus is one that receives both sun and partial shade. This plant thrives in an environment where it can experience periods of direct sunlight as well as partial shade throughout the day.

What is the flowering colour of the Euonymus phellomanus?

The flowers of Euonymus phellomanus display delicate hues of yellow and green, adding a touch of natural elegance to the plant.

Is the Euonymus phellomanus hardy?

Euonymus phellomanus demonstrates winter hardiness, able to endure temperatures ranging from -20.6°C to -15.0°C. This places it within USDA hardiness zones 6b to 7a. Therefore, Euonymus phellomanus is well-equipped to withstand winter conditions within these specified temperature ranges.

Is the Euonymus phellomanus evergreen?

Euonymus phellomanus is not an evergreen plant. Instead, it is a deciduous plant, shedding its leaves in the autumn and regrowing them in the spring.

What is the growth strength of the Euonymus phellomanus?

Euonymus phellomanus exhibits a gradual growth pattern, taking approximately 10 to 20 years to reach its maximum height. This suggests that the plant matures steadily over a longer period of time, resulting in a well-established and enduring presence in the landscape.

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