Common beech Fagus sylvatica 30-40 pot P9

Size: Hoogtemaat leidend

30-40cm

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Pot 9x9 cm (P9)

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In stock up to and including 22/12/2024

Nr. of metres

Nr. of plants

2.90

2.90 per piece

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2+ £3.20

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12+ -4.7% £3.05

24+ -6.3% £3.00

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Fagus sylvatica Can be planted now
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Benefits according to our specialist

Plantable year-round
Pot grown
Fast-growing

Plant features
Description
Planting and care
Packaging and shipping

Genus
Fagus (view all varieties)

Planting distance per meter
6

Root type
Pot

Pot size
9x9 cm (P9)

Flowering months
April, May

Leaf colour
Yellow, Green

Possibilities
Group planting, Hedge, Solitary

Soil type
All soil types, well-drained

Positioning
Semi-shade, Shade, Sun

Winter hardiness
-20,6°C / -15,0°C , USDA zone 6b/7a

Fruit-bearing plants
Yes

Water needs
Average water

Evergreen plants
Yes

Leaf colour
Green

Fragrant plants
No

Growth habit
Upright growth habit

Height at time of delivery excluding pot/clod
30-40

Mature height (cm)
400

Art. no.
1000474

Description

Fagus sylvatica | Common beech

The Fagus sylvatica, known as the common beech, graces landscapes with its majestic presence. Native to much of Europe and extending to the Caucasus, this species has been a long-time favorite in garden and park design, revered for its elegance and versatility. European beech thrives in a variety of soil types, provided they are well-drained, and is capable of adapting to full sun, partial shade, or shade, making it an excellent choice for diverse planting scenarios.

Key Features

The Fagus is celebrated for its impressive, upright growth habit, which can reach an ultimate height of approximately 4 meters, making it a stately addition to any garden or park.
The foliage of the European beech displays a lush green in spring and summer, transitioning to a rich palette of brown and orange in the autumn, creating a year-round visual spectacle.
In the springtime, the European beech produces discreet green flowers, followed by brown fruits in the autumn that add to the seasonal interest of the tree.
While the European beech is deciduous, its dense canopy and elegant form provide substantial visual interest even in the winter months.

Tips

To ensure the health and beauty of your Fagus sylvatica, it is advisable to plant it in a location that meets its preference for average water needs, without the risk of drought.
Although the European beech does not require extensive pruning, occasional maintenance may be beneficial to preserve its shape and promote robust health.
If propagation is desired, it is possible through sowing seeds or more advanced techniques such as grafting, which can yield a plant with the desired characteristics of flower, fruit, and resilience.
Enjoy the beauty of the common beech throughout the year, as it brings enduring charm to your landscape with its seasonal transformations.

Ideal placement of a Fagus sylvatica

This species thrives in a variety of lighting conditions, from full sun to partial shade and even in shaded areas, although its growth may be more robust with greater light exposure. It is adaptable to different soil types, provided they are well-drained. To ensure optimal growth and health, avoid waterlogged conditions and provide average water needs, particularly during dry spells. When selecting a site, bear in mind the ultimate height of 4 meters to accommodate its upright growth habit and to prevent future spatial conflicts.

How do I plant a Fagus sylvatica?

When planting Fagus sylvatica, select a location that can range from full sun to shade, accommodating its versatile nature. The species thrives in all soil types, provided they are well-drained. Due to its pot-grown root system, planting can occur throughout the year, avoiding periods of frost. Space is essential, as this tree can reach an impressive height of 4 meters. Initial watering should be consistent to establish a strong root system; thereafter, the tree typically has average water needs. With proper planting and maintenance, this tree will display a stunning array of foliage from vibrant green to rich autumnal hues.

Pruning a Fagus sylvatica

Pruning for Fagus sylvatica is minimal, emphasizing the plant's natural beauty rather than intensive shaping. If you opt for a hedge, trim it once annually in mid to late summer to maintain its desired form and height. For solitary specimens, remove any dead or crossing branches to foster a strong, healthy structure. The upright growth habit of the species typically requires little intervention, allowing its stately presence to thrive in a variety of settings from full sun to shade.

Watering a Fagus sylvatica

Fagus sylvatica thrives best when provided with consistent moisture, especially during its formative years to establish a robust root system. The watering regime should be moderate, with a focus on maintaining well-drained soil conditions to prevent waterlogging. In the summer months or during periods of dry weather, it is essential to monitor the soil moisture levels and water the tree when the topsoil feels dry to the touch. Deep watering is preferable to frequent, shallow irrigation, as it encourages deeper root growth and enhances the tree's drought tolerance over time.

Fertilising a Fagus sylvatica

For the Fagus sylvatica, fertilization is essential to maintain its stately growth and vibrant foliage. An annual application of a balanced fertilizer, rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, should suffice. Apply the fertilizer early in the spring to support the new growth cycle. It's vital to ensure that the soil is well-draining to prevent waterlogging and to guarantee that nutrients are adequately absorbed by the roots.

Given the species' adaptability to various soil types, the fertilizer should complement the existing soil conditions—enhancing fertility without causing an imbalance. Spread the fertilizer evenly around the base of the tree, avoiding direct contact with the trunk to prevent possible bark damage. Water the area thoroughly after application to help disperse the nutrients into the soil for the roots to access.

The characteristics of a Fagus sylvatica

Fagus sylvatica boasts a smooth, silver-gray bark that adds a unique texture and visual interest to any landscape, especially during the winter months. Its dense foliage creates a lush, private space, perfect for secluded gardens. The leaves of this species transition through a delightful array of colors, from bright green in spring to golden bronze in the fall, before they create a natural, nutrient-rich mulch as they decompose on the ground.

What will be the height of Fagus sylvatica?

Fagus sylvatica typically grows to heights exceeding 12 meters.

What will be the width of Fagus sylvatica?

Fagus sylvatica has an ultimate spread exceeding 8 meters, making it a substantial addition to any landscape.

Which soil type is most suitable for the Fagus sylvatica?

Fagus sylvatica can thrive in a wide range of soil types, but it particularly favors well-drained soils. This type of soil allows for adequate aeration and prevents waterlogging, creating optimal conditions for the growth of Fagus sylvatica.

What is the ideal positioning for the Fagus sylvatica?

Fagus sylvatica can thrive in various light conditions, including full sun, partial shade, and shade. You can plant it in a location with direct sunlight, in a spot where it receives partial shade, or even in a more shaded environment. This adaptability makes it suitable for a range of garden settings.

What is the flowering colour of the Fagus sylvatica?

The blossoms of Fagus sylvatica exhibit hues of yellow and green, adding subtle yet elegant tones to the overall aesthetic of the tree during its flowering period.

Is the Fagus sylvatica hardy?

Fagus sylvatica is indeed winter hardy, with a capacity to endure temperatures ranging from -20.6°C to -15.0°C. This places it within the USDA hardiness zones 6b to 7a. Consequently, Fagus sylvatica is well-equipped to withstand the winter in various regions, provided that it is not exposed to temperatures below the specified limits.

Is the Fagus sylvatica evergreen?

Fagus sylvatica is indeed an evergreen plant. This means that it retains its foliage throughout the year, providing a consistent green appearance in your garden or landscape.

What is the growth strength of the Fagus sylvatica?

Fagus sylvatica is known for its gradual growth, taking between 20 and 50 years to reach its ultimate height. This slow and steady growth contributes to the tree's strength and longevity.

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