Black mondo Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' pot

Size: Potmaat leidend

5-10cm

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Pot 9x9 cm (P9)

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Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' Can be planted now
Careful and fast delivery throughout the United Kingdom

Benefits according to our specialist

Plantable year-round
Low maintenance
Decorative foliage

Plant features
Description
Planting and care
Packaging and shipping

Genus
Ophiopogon (view all varieties)

Root type
Pot

Pot size
9x9 cm (P9)

Flowering months
August, September

Leaf colour
Pink

Possibilities
Border, Group planting, Planter, Pot, Edge planting

Soil type
All soil types, well-drained

Positioning
Semi-shade, Sun

Winter hardiness
-15,0°C / -9,4°C, USDA zone 7b/8a

Fruit-bearing plants
Yes

Water needs
Average water

Number of plants per m²
12

Evergreen plants
Yes

Leaf colour
Purple, Black

Fragrant plants
No

Growth habit
Clump-forming growth habit

Height at time of delivery excluding pot/clod
5-10

Mature height (cm)
25

Art. no.
1000844

Description

Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' | Black mondo

The Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger', commonly referred to as the black mondo, is an exquisite perennial known for its unique, almost black foliage. This ornamental plant is a striking choice for borders, group plantings, and container gardens, adding a touch of sophistication with its dark, lustrous leaves.

Ophiopogon 'Niger' is a fantastic ground cover plant. The plant not only offers a surprising colour contrast in the garden, but also requires little maintenance.

Key Features

The Ophiopogon boasts several remarkable features that make it a valuable addition to any garden:

The plant showcases deep purple to black foliage throughout the year, maintaining its colour across all seasons.
In late summer, Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' produces delicate pink flowers, followed by striking blue fruit in the autumn.
It is an evergreen species, ensuring year-round interest in the garden.
The clump-forming growth habit of the black mondo grass allows it to spread neatly in its designated space.
It reaches an ultimate height of about 25 cm, making it an ideal choice for edge plantings and low borders.
Although it does not require pruning, it can be propagated by division to encourage new growth and maintain plant health.

Tips

When planting Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger', consider pairing it with plants that have golden, yellow, or light green foliage to create a dramatic contrast in the garden.
Ensure the soil is well-drained to prevent waterlogging, which can be detrimental to the plant's health.
Despite its average water needs, be cautious not to overwater, as the black mondo is not drought-resistant.
Propagate the plant through division during spring or autumn to rejuvenate and expand your collection.
Choose a location where the plant will receive sun to partial shade for optimal growth and colour development.

Ideal placement of a Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger'

For optimal growth, Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' should be positioned where it will receive adequate light, either in full sun or partial shade. This evergreen perennial is adaptable to various soil types, provided the ground is well-drained to accommodate its average water needs. It thrives particularly well when incorporated into borders, grouped plantings, or as an edging plant, and can also make a striking statement when placed in pots or planters. The dark foliage contrasts beautifully against lighter backdrops, making it a favored choice for creating visual interest in garden designs.

How do I plant a Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger'?

Planting this species requires a well-drained soil in a location that receives either full sun or partial shade. Begin by digging a hole that's slightly larger than the pot, ensuring there is enough room for the roots to spread. Gently remove the plant from its container, taking care to keep the root ball intact, and place it in the hole at the same depth it was in the pot. Backfill with soil, pressing down firmly to eliminate any air pockets. Water thoroughly to settle the soil around the roots. For optimal growth, maintain consistent moisture, especially during dry periods, but be careful not to overwater.

Pruning a Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger'

Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' is a low-maintenance species that requires no regular pruning. Its natural clump-forming growth habit ensures a neat appearance throughout the year. To maintain the aesthetic integrity of this evergreen, simply remove any damaged or withered leaves as needed to keep the foliage looking vibrant. This minimal approach not only preserves the plant's striking black foliage but also supports its overall health and vigor, allowing its delicate purple flowers and blue autumn fruit to stand out.

Watering a Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger'

This species thrives with consistent moisture, especially during the warmer months. It is essential to provide an average amount of water to ensure the soil remains well-hydrated without becoming waterlogged. Due to its evergreen nature, attention to hydration should be maintained year-round, though watering can be reduced during the cooler, less evaporative season. While it can adapt to various soil types, ensuring proper drainage will prevent potential root issues. Regular watering promotes a robust root system, contributing to the overall health and aesthetic appeal of the dark, lustrous foliage.

Fertilising a Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger'

To ensure the striking foliage of Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' retains its deep hues and the plant remains vigorous, a systematic fertilizing regimen is beneficial. Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the onset of the growing season in spring. This will provide a steady supply of essential nutrients, which is particularly important as this species begins to put on new growth. A second application in early summer can bolster the plant's health during the flowering period and support its fruiting phase. As this evergreen perennial maintains color year-round, consistent feeding helps to promote not only the distinctive black foliage but also the vibrancy of its pink blooms and subsequent blue fruit. Avoid overfertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowering.

The characteristics of a Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger'

Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' thrives in well-drained soil, ensuring optimal growth and foliage vibrancy. This species' contrasting dark leaves can provide a stunning backdrop for flowering plants, enhancing your garden's visual appeal. Despite its exotic appearance, this plant is quite adaptable and can acclimate to various light conditions, from full sun to partial shade. Moreover, its dense growth habit makes it an excellent choice for creating textured ground cover or defining garden borders.

Separating/dividing a Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger'

To encourage fresh growth and maintain vigor, division of Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' should be carried out periodically. This process is ideally conducted during the cooler months of spring or autumn. Carefully lift the plant from the soil, ensuring a minimal disturbance to the root system. Once removed, separate the clumps into smaller sections, each with a robust root structure. Replant these divisions promptly, allowing adequate space for future expansion. This technique not only rejuvenates the plant but also offers an opportunity to expand your collection of the striking dark foliage that this species is known for.

What will be the height of Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger'?

Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' typically reaches a height ranging from 10 to 50 centimeters when fully mature.

What will be the width of Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger'?

Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' achieves a maximum spread ranging from 10 centimeters to 50 centimeters at full maturity.

Which soil type is most suitable for the Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger'?

Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' is adaptable to various soil types, but it thrives best in well-drained soil. Ensuring proper drainage is essential for the optimal growth of this plant.

What is the ideal positioning for the Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger'?

Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' flourishes in locations with exposure to both sunlight and partial shade. This plant demonstrates optimal growth when placed in an area where it can receive direct sunlight as well as partial shade throughout the day.

What is the flowering colour of the Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger'?

The blossoms of Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' showcase a lovely pink hue, enhancing the visual appeal of this particular plant variety.

Is the Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' hardy?

Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' demonstrates winter hardiness, capable of enduring temperatures between -15.0°C and -9.4°C, falling within USDA hardiness zones 7b/8a. Consequently, this plant exhibits resilience in the face of winter conditions typically experienced in these zones.

Is the Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' evergreen?

Indeed, Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' is evergreen. This characteristic allows the plant to maintain its lush, dark foliage throughout the year, contributing to a consistent and verdant landscape.

What is the growth strength of the Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger'?

Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Niger' is a species that achieves its maximum height within a relatively short period of time, typically within 2 to 5 years. This indicates a moderate growth rate, allowing for a steady and measured development of the plant.

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