Asarabacca Asarum europaeum 5-10 pot P9

Size: Potmaat leidend

5-10cm

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Pot 9x9 cm (P9)

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Asarum europaeum Can be planted now
Careful and fast delivery throughout the United Kingdom

Benefits according to our specialist

Prevents weeds
Plantable year-round
Low maintenance
Rather slow-growing

Plant features
Description
Planting and care
Packaging and shipping

Genus
Asarum (view all varieties)

Root type
Pot

Pot size
9x9 cm (P9)

Flowering months
April, May

Leaf colour
Brown, Red

Possibilities
Border, Group planting, Underplanting, Edge planting

Soil type
All soil types, well-drained

Positioning
Semi-shade, Shade

Winter hardiness
-20,6°C / -15,0°C , USDA zone 6b/7a

Fruit-bearing plants
No

Water needs
Average water

Number of plants per m²
18

Evergreen plants
Yes

Leaf colour
Green

Fragrant plants
No

Growth habit
Sod-forming growth habit

Height at time of delivery excluding pot/clod
5-10

Mature height (cm)
15

Art. no.
1000091

Description

Asarum europaeum | Asarabacca

Asarum europaeum, commonly known as asarabacca or foalfoot, is a charming perennial that brings a touch of the forest floor to any garden. This low-growing, mat-forming plant is native to the woodlands of Europe and extends to the cooler climates of Siberia. As a lover of shade and partial shade, Asarum europaeum is ideal for enriching the understory of larger plants or creating lush borders in the more secluded areas of a garden.

Key Features

The evergreen nature of Asarum ensures a vibrant green display throughout all seasons.
Asarum europaeum is distinguished by its heart-shaped leaves, which maintain their lustrous appearance year-round.
During April and May, it surprises with unique, bell-shaped flowers in shades of green and purple that nestle close to the ground.
Its growth habit forms a dense mat, which makes it an excellent ground cover choice for border planting or for underplanting beneath taller, deciduous species.
This species thrives in well-drained soil and requires average watering, making it a relatively low-maintenance option for gardeners.

Tips

To propagate Asarum europaeum, consider division in spring or autumn to encourage vigor and maintain plant health.
Given that it does not require annual pruning, this plant is a hassle-free addition to any shaded garden space.
Ensure the soil remains moist, particularly during dry spells, as Asarum europaeum is not drought resistant.
While it is quite adaptable to various soil types, it is important to provide a location that mimics its natural woodland habitat, rich in organic material and shaded from the full intensity of the sun.

Ideal placement of a Asarum europaeum

Asarum europaeum flourishes best in locations offering partial shade to full shade, emulating its natural woodland habitat. This evergreen perennial is undemanding regarding soil types, yet it requires the ground to be well-drained to prevent waterlogging. It is an ideal choice for underplanting beneath canopy trees or in the dappled light of a shaded border, where its mat-forming growth habit creates a lush, green ground cover throughout the year. To maintain the plant's vigor and encourage new growth, division is recommended during the milder temperatures of spring or autumn.

How do I plant a Asarum europaeum?

For successful establishment in the garden, Asarum europaeum should be planted in a location that offers partial shade to full shade, which mimics its natural woodland habitat. The soil should be well-drained, yet rich, to support its mat-forming growth habit. The planting process for this evergreen species begins with removing the plant from its pot and gently placing it in a prepared hole that is the same depth as the pot and twice as wide. Once positioned, backfill the hole with the excavated soil, pressing down lightly to eliminate air pockets. Regular watering after planting is crucial to encourage strong root development, ensuring the plant remains robust throughout the seasons.

Pruning a Asarum europaeum

Asarum europaeum is a low-maintenance species that thrives without the need for regular pruning. Its mat-forming growth habit ensures it naturally maintains a neat appearance throughout the year. The evergreen foliage retains its lush green hue across all seasons, contributing to the plant's visual appeal without the intervention of shears. Should any leaves become damaged or look unsightly, a light trim may be conducted to remove only the affected foliage and preserve the plant's compact structure.

Watering a Asarum europaeum

Asarum europaeum requires consistent moisture to thrive, particularly when it's establishing itself in a new setting. It's best to water deeply and less frequently to encourage a strong root system. This evergreen species prefers a well-drained substrate, which should remain moderately moist but not waterlogged. During the active growth periods in spring and autumn, monitor soil moisture levels carefully to maintain optimal conditions. In the heat of the summer, additional watering may help to keep the soil from drying out completely, ensuring the lush green foliage remains vibrant throughout the season.

Fertilising a Asarum europaeum

To support the evergreen foliage and modest flowering of Asarum europaeum, it is advisable to provide the plant with a balanced fertiliser at the beginning of the growing season. A slow-release granular fertiliser applied in early spring can promote the lush, green ground cover and the unique springtime blooms. Given the species' ability to thrive in the dappled light of partial shade to full shade, it's important to ensure that the fertiliser is appropriate for woodland plants, which typically require nutrients that encourage healthy root and leaf development without promoting excessive foliar growth that could compromise the plant's compact form. Asarum europaeum's mat-forming growth habit can be sustained with minimal supplemental feeding, as it is well-adapted to the nutrient levels often found in shaded, forested environments.

The characteristics of a Asarum europaeum

Asarum europaeum thrives in the dappled shade, where its glossy, heart-shaped leaves create a lush undergrowth. This species is remarkable for its resilience in colder seasons, often maintaining its verdant allure when other plants succumb to the chill. Its subtle, bell-shaped flowers, which bloom close to the ground, are a hidden treasure, often overshadowed by the foliage yet contributing to the understated elegance of shaded garden spaces. Asarabacca is an excellent choice for adding evergreen texture to woodland gardens.

Separating/dividing a Asarum europaeum

To ensure the vitality and health of Asarum europaeum, division is a recommended practice. This process, ideally undertaken during the cooler months of spring or autumn, involves carefully lifting the plant from the soil and separating it into smaller segments. Each segment should have a portion of the root system intact to facilitate successful re-establishment when they are replanted into well-drained soil. Division not only stimulates new growth but also helps control the spread of this mat-forming species, allowing gardeners to manage its coverage effectively.

What will be the height of Asarum europaeum?

Asarum europaeum typically reaches a height of up to 10 centimeters when fully mature.

What will be the width of Asarum europaeum?

Asarum europaeum will achieve a spread ranging from 10 to 50 centimeters at full maturity.

Which soil type is most suitable for the Asarum europaeum?

Asarum europaeum is adaptable to various soil types, but it particularly thrives in well-drained soil. This ensures that the plant's roots are not waterlogged, promoting healthy growth and development.

What is the ideal positioning for the Asarum europaeum?

Asarum europaeum thrives in locations with partial shade or shade. It is best planted in areas where it can benefit from filtered sunlight or in completely shaded spots. These conditions provide an optimal environment for the healthy growth of Asarum europaeum.

What is the flowering colour of the Asarum europaeum?

The flowers of Asarum europaeum display hues of brown and red, adding a unique and earthy touch to the plant's appearance.

Is the Asarum europaeum hardy?

Yes, Asarum europaeum is considered to be winter hardy, with the ability to tolerate temperatures ranging from -20.6°C to -15.0°C. This places it within the USDA hardiness zones 6b to 7a. As a result, Asarum europaeum is well-equipped to endure the winter conditions in various regions without requiring extensive protection against the cold.

Is the Asarum europaeum evergreen?

Asarum europaeum is indeed an evergreen plant, maintaining its foliage throughout the year and providing a constant green presence in your garden or landscape.

What is the growth strength of the Asarum europaeum?

Asarum europaeum typically achieves its mature height within a period of two to five years, reflecting a moderate yet steady growth rate for this particular species.

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